Themed “Moving Forward
in Unity to a Peaceful and Prosperous Community”, the two-day event also
discussed measures to accelerate the building of the ASEAN Community – a bloc
comprising of ASEAN members that will strengthen the connectivity of the region
politically, economically and culturally - by 2015 and expand the bloc’s
relations with partners, he said.
According to Vinh, the ministers
stressed that 2014 and 2015 are very important as they will decide the ultimate
success of ASEAN Community building and create momentum for the association’s
subsequent development stages.
Together with speeding up the
implementation of 80 percent of measures in the Community building roadmap,
ASEAN should give priorities and resources to fulfilling the remaining 20
percent. The group also needs to effectively carry out programmes on
strengthening linkages and connectivity, and narrowing the development gap, Vinh
said.
The ministers also noted that in the context of complex regional
developments, ASEAN should enhance solidarity and promote its key role in
ensuring an environment of peace, security and stability in the region as well
as in the evolving regional cooperation architecture, he said.
They also
paid special attention to improvements in climate change and natural disaster
adaptation, particularly after the serious consequences of super typhoon Haiyan
late last year, he added.
Regarding regional issues, the Deputy FM said
that the ministers voiced their concern about the recent complicated
developments in the East Sea, reaffirming ASEAN’s Six-Point Principles on the
East Sea and stressing the importance of peace, stability, security, safety and
freedom of navigation and aviation in the region.
The concerned parties
should continue to restrain themselves and resolve disputes by peaceful means on
the basis of international law and the 1982 UN Convention on the Law of the Sea
(UNCLOS), as well as seriously and fully implement the Declaration on the
Conduct of Parties in the East Sea (DOC) and accelerate negotiations for the
early formation of a Code of Conduct (COC) in the East Sea.
About the
beyond-2015 ASEAN Community Vision, the ministers said that it must be a
strategic vision that helps the ASEAN Community strongly develop in the decades
beyond 2015, Vinh said.
They assigned the ASEAN Coordinating Council
Working Group (ACCWG) to soon complete the draft vision to be submitted to ASEAN
foreign ministers and later to ASEAN leaders at their Summit in 2015.
Responding to a question on the Vietnamese delegation’s contributions to
the meeting, Deputy FM Vinh said that in his speech, Deputy Prime Minister and
Foreign Minister Pham Binh Minh focused on analysing key tasks of the group at
present and in the near future.
Minh proposed several orientations for
2014 and announced that Viet Nam will take over some activities to address
shortcomings in the roadmap towards the establishment of an ASEAN Community by
2015.
The Vietnamese Deputy PM also stressed that the beyond-2015 ASEAN
Community Vision needs to promote the results gained in building the community
on the three pillars of politics-security, culture-society and economics in
order to lift the ASEAN Connectivity into a new height associated with building
an East Asian region of peace, stability and development to which ASEAN is
central, as well as raise the group’s voice in important regional and global
issues.
Regarding the East Sea issue, the Vietnamese delegation head
shared the ASEAN’s common viewpoint and underlined the common responsibility of
ensuring peace, stability, maritime security and safety and the freedom of
navigation in the sea.
Minh also emphasised the need to strictly abide
by the 1982 UNCLOS and the DoC, make more efforts to soon reach the CoC and
avoid any activity that would complicate the situation of disputes in the East
Sea.
At the retreat, the Vietnamese diplomat congratulated Myanmar
Foreign Minister Wunna Maung Lwin on his country’s assumption of the ASEAN chair
in 2014 and said that Viet Nam will support Myanmar in completing its task.